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Which component can reduce the chance of fiber damage during connection?

  1. Strain relief

  2. Patch panel

  3. Coupler

  4. Connector

The correct answer is: Strain relief

The component that can effectively reduce the chance of fiber damage during connection is strain relief. Strain relief serves as a safeguard by preventing excessive bending or tension on the fiber optic cables. When fibers are subjected to stress, such as pulling or twisting, it can lead to micro-bends or breaks in the optical fibers, resulting in signal loss or complete failure of the connection. Strain relief mechanisms are designed to absorb these stresses, thus ensuring that the integrity of the fiber is maintained during installation and operation. While patch panels, couplers, and connectors play important roles in the overall fiber optic network, they do not specifically provide the same level of protection against physical strain as strain relief. Patch panels and couplers help organize and interconnect fibers but do not actively prevent damage during connection. Connectors facilitate the connection between fibers but, like the other components, do not inherently offer protection against stress applied to the cable. Therefore, strain relief is crucial for maintaining the longevity and performance of fiber optic installations, making it the correct choice in this context.